What Are the Average Insurance Rates for a 16-Year-Old?

Last Updated on February 5, 2026

Car insurance for a 16-year-old is expensive—often the most expensive of any age group. The biggest reason is simple: new drivers have the least experience, and insurers price policies based on risk and claim history.

Below are the latest nationwide averages for 16-year-old car insurance costs, a full state-by-state table for full coverage, and the best strategies to lower premiums.

  • Recent national averages put a 16-year-old’s full coverage cost around $9,825/year on their own policy (when legally possible), or about $7,699/year on a parent’s policy.
  • Rates vary drastically by state—some 16-year-olds pay under $5,000/year while others pay well into five figures for full coverage.
  • The biggest savings usually come from staying on a parent’s policy, choosing a cheaper vehicle, and stacking discounts like good student and defensive driving.
  • A clean driving record matters fast at 16—tickets and accidents can raise premiums sharply and keep them high for years.

Average car insurance rates for a 16-year-old

According to the most recent rate analysis from CarInsurance.com, the average annual premium for a 16-year-old on their own policy (where legally possible, such as emancipated minors) is:

  • State minimum coverage: $2,690 per year
  • Higher liability limits (50/100/50): $3,333 per year
  • Full coverage: $9,825 per year

But in the real world, most 16-year-olds don’t buy a standalone policy. They’re typically added to a parent’s policy. The same analysis shows a 16-year-old costs about $7,699 per year on average for full coverage on a parent’s policy—still high, but generally cheaper than a separate teen policy (and often simpler to manage).

Quick note on eligibility: In most states, a 16-year-old is a minor and usually can’t sign an insurance contract alone. A parent/guardian typically has to co-sign and carry the policy. More details here: How old do you have to be to get car insurance?

Full coverage rates for 16-year-olds by state

The table below shows average annual full coverage premiums for a 16-year-old on their own policy by state, separated by gender (some states restrict how insurers use gender for pricing).

State16-year-old female (annual)16-year-old male (annual)
Alabama$8,718$9,679
Alaska$7,463$8,537
Arizona$10,726$12,460
Arkansas$11,288$12,680
California$8,040$8,040
Colorado$12,219$13,692
Connecticut$13,132$14,164
Delaware$11,724$13,432
Florida$14,877$16,184
Georgia$11,300$12,809
Hawaii$1,803$1,803
Idaho$6,475$7,812
Illinois$7,917$8,833
Indiana$6,467$7,774
Iowa$8,035$9,153
Kansas$8,382$9,513
Kentucky$12,250$13,807
Louisiana$16,147$18,822
Maine$6,435$7,539
Maryland$8,086$9,186
Massachusetts$11,139$11,139
Michigan$10,186$10,186
Minnesota$7,293$8,816
Mississippi$9,973$10,277
Missouri$8,422$10,080
Montana$9,375$9,820
Nebraska$8,710$10,554
Nevada$15,988$17,110
New Hampshire$6,804$7,687
New Jersey$13,069$14,850
New Mexico$10,328$11,333
New York$8,918$10,395
North Carolina$7,904$7,904
North Dakota$6,458$7,589
Ohio$6,120$6,735
Oklahoma$10,309$11,839
Oregon$8,766$9,271
Pennsylvania$9,015$9,015
Rhode Island$11,470$12,885
South Carolina$8,849$10,230
South Dakota$9,466$11,028
Tennessee$9,986$11,579
Texas$9,348$10,004
Utah$11,135$12,727
Vermont$4,650$5,416
Virginia$5,597$7,028
Washington$9,919$10,406
Washington, D.C.$11,272$19,197
West Virginia$10,926$11,905
Wisconsin$10,863$11,878
Wyoming$4,629$7,484

Why do 16-year-olds pay such high insurance rates?

Insurers charge more for 16-year-old drivers because they’re statistically more likely to crash or file claims than experienced drivers. A few factors are especially important:

  1. New-driver risk: With only weeks or months of experience, a 16-year-old is one of the highest-risk drivers an insurer can cover.
  2. Limited insurance history: Insurers have less to “grade” you on—no long track record of continuous coverage, claims, or safe renewals.
  3. Claims frequency and severity: Teen drivers are more likely to end up in scenarios that lead to common claims (rear-end collisions, curb damage, fender benders). Here’s a breakdown of the most common car insurance claims.
  4. State and local costs: Some states are simply more expensive to insure in because of medical costs, repair costs, traffic density, litigation, and weather risk. For example, Louisiana is consistently pricey—here’s a deeper explanation of why car insurance is so expensive in Louisiana.

How to get cheaper car insurance as a 16-year-old

You can’t change your age, but you can reduce how “risky” you look to insurers and qualify for more discounts. These strategies tend to work best:

1) Get listed on your parents’ policy

For most families, this is the cheapest and easiest option. Even though adding a teen can raise the household premium a lot, it’s typically still cheaper than buying two separate policies. If you’re eligible, learn how long you can stay on your parents’ auto insurance policy.

2) Start getting insured the right way (permit → license)

Many insurers treat a learner’s permit differently than a full license, and your family may need to notify the insurer when you begin driving regularly. Here’s how it works: How do you insure a driver with a learner’s permit?

3) Choose a cheaper-to-insure vehicle

A safe, older, lower-value car is usually cheaper to insure than a newer or sporty model. If you’re comparing common family sedans, here’s a helpful example: Is it cheaper to insure a Toyota Camry or a Honda Accord?

4) Consider dropping comp and collision on an older paid-off car

Full coverage (comprehensive and collision) costs more because it helps pay to repair your own vehicle. If your car is older and not worth much, it may make sense to drop these coverages and carry liability-only. Learn the pros and cons here: Should you drop collision and comprehensive coverage?

5) Use student and training discounts

Good student discounts can be meaningful if you qualify. Start here: cheap car insurance for high school students. You may also save by completing a certified course—see: defensive driving course discounts explained.

6) Keep your record clean and shop around

Tickets and at-fault accidents can spike teen premiums quickly, and they can follow you for years. Your driving history matters a lot—even early on. Also, quotes can vary widely by insurer, so it’s worth comparing companies known for competitive young-driver pricing: cheapest car insurance for young drivers.

Can a 16-year-old get their own car insurance policy?

Sometimes—but usually only with a parent/guardian involved. Since 16-year-olds are minors in most states, insurers typically require an adult to own the policy and list the teen as a driver. In rare cases (like emancipation), a teen may be able to buy a policy independently. More context here: Can teens get car insurance without their parents’ permission?

FAQs on Car Insurance Rates for 16-Year-Olds

Final word on 16-year-old car insurance rates

Sixteen-year-olds often face the highest auto insurance prices of any age group. The most practical way to lower costs is to stay on a family policy, drive a lower-cost vehicle, use student/training discounts, and avoid tickets and accidents. If you do need full coverage, make sure you understand what it includes—here’s a quick explainer: Is full coverage the same as comprehensive coverage?